THE CARROLL NEWS: Pope's first visit to the U.S.: Benedict XVI to address concern over Catholic schools across the U.S. closing, also the United Nations ================================================================================ Max Flessner on 17 April, 2008 02:00:00 This week will be Pope Benedict XVI’s first trip to the United States as pontiff and, among other issues, he will address the reality that Catholic schools throughout the country are closing. The Pope will hold several meetings with college and university presidents of Catholic institutions across the country. The Rev. Niehoff, president of John Carroll University, will be in attendance. Doris Donnelly, associate professor of religious studies and director of the Cardinal Suenens Center, said that she hopes the Pope’s message is encouraging for the presidents of Catholic colleges and universities. Economic downturns have been turned to as one of the reasons why Catholic schools are having so much trouble across the country. “Money being raised by Catholic charities is also going to other social services like hospitals,” Donnelly said. “It’s not an issue of the Church closing schools to build up a bankroll.” Another major financial reason that Catholic schools are having difficulty remaining open is major settlements in sexual abuse lawsuits across the country, according to The Associated Press. “The [Pope’s] visit is to connect with a country that has suffered a blow with the sex scandals but has remained faithful to the Pope and to the idea of healing,” Donnelly said. There have been 1,267 Catholic schools that have closed since 2000. Also, since that time enrollment in Catholic schools has dropped nationwide by 14 percent, which equates to 382,125 students, according to the National Catholic Education Association. According to Donnelly, this could be due to one of three reasons: dioceses (which normally help fund the schools) are consolidating, economic constraints, or there simply could be fewer Catholic’s in this country. During his visit at JCU, The Rev. J. Bryan Hehir, professor at the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University, speculated another reason: Catholic schools are competing with improving public school systems, especially in suburban areas. “Catholic schools have been central in preserving the faith in the United States,” said Hehir. “Although the numbers enrolled may not stay the same, we will find a way to keep these schools vibrant,” he said. While the Pope will be here, he will only be meeting with college presidents – not elementary or high school principals. Hehir also addressed the issue of the large settlements on sexual abuse lawsuits being a factor in the closing of these schools. “You need to see where the money comes from for these settlements,” he said. “There are different ways that dioceses are paying for this. I have no doubt that it has had an influence, but a generalized statement is open to critique,” he added. In some dioceses, there are deals being made to have a public-private partnership in an effort to keep the Catholic schools open. There has also been a movement for private fund raising to help keep Catholic schools open. “This doesn’t pose a threat to Catholic education as long as we keep our principles straight,” Hehir said. During his stay in the U.S., the Pope will also visit the White House, speak at the United Nations, say Mass at Yankee Stadium and Nationals Park, where the Washington Nationals’ play Major League Baseball.